Nobles Energy Storage Project
Project Details
Northern States Power Company, doing business as Xcel Energy, has submitted a Site Permit Application to the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission under the standard review process for the proposed Nobles Battery Energy Storage System Project in Nobles County, Minnesota, near Reading and adjacent to the existing Nobles County Substation. The Project will consist of a battery energy storage system with up to 300 MW of power capacity and approximately 1,200 MWh of energy storage, primarily utilizing lithium iron phosphate battery technology. The overall project site encompasses approximately 154 acres, with approximately 31 acres designated for preliminary development and a permanent operational footprint of approximately 29 acres. Project infrastructure will include battery units, inverters, transformers, a substation, an approximately 1,300-foot 115-kV generation interconnection line, access roads, stormwater management facilities, fencing, and temporary construction areas. Xcel Energy anticipates receiving permit approval in the second quarter of 2027, beginning construction in the third quarter of 2027, and achieving commercial operation in the fourth quarter of 2028.
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Project Summary
The Nobles Battery Energy Storage System Project will be located approximately 0.5 mile north of Reading, Minnesota, near the intersection of 190th Street and McCall Avenue, on approximately 154 acres of land owned by Xcel Energy. The Company selected the site due to its proximity to existing electrical infrastructure and anticipated minimal impacts to natural resources, and no alternative sites were considered. The Project will utilize lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery technology to provide up to 300 MW of power to the electrical grid for four continuous hours, supported by a 300 MW Generator Interconnection Agreement with MISO. The preliminary design includes approximately 260 battery storage units, 65 medium-voltage transformers, two main power transformers, inverters, electrical feeder lines, a substation, and an approximately 1,300-foot 115-kV generation interconnection line, along with access roads, security fencing, stormwater basins, and supporting facilities. Approximately 31 acres will be developed, including a temporary two-acre construction laydown yard that will be restored following construction, while areas outside the designated development footprint will remain undisturbed. The Project design exceeds applicable Nobles County agricultural zoning setback requirements, maintaining at least 200 feet from public roadway centerlines, except for permanent access roads. Xcel Energy is currently evaluating Sungrow battery equipment for the Project, with final technology and equipment specifications to be determined during procurement and final engineering. LFP technology was selected for its thermal stability, reduced risk of thermal runaway compared to certain alternative battery chemistries, scalability, and ability to provide rapid grid support.
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